全文获取类型
收费全文 | 112705篇 |
免费 | 19684篇 |
国内免费 | 11604篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 76729篇 |
晶体学 | 1300篇 |
力学 | 7579篇 |
综合类 | 654篇 |
数学 | 13310篇 |
物理学 | 44421篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 114篇 |
2023年 | 2271篇 |
2022年 | 2484篇 |
2021年 | 3636篇 |
2020年 | 4703篇 |
2019年 | 4545篇 |
2018年 | 3898篇 |
2017年 | 3617篇 |
2016年 | 5579篇 |
2015年 | 5324篇 |
2014年 | 6481篇 |
2013年 | 8467篇 |
2012年 | 10339篇 |
2011年 | 10846篇 |
2010年 | 7198篇 |
2009年 | 6987篇 |
2008年 | 7438篇 |
2007年 | 6732篇 |
2006年 | 6163篇 |
2005年 | 5160篇 |
2004年 | 3840篇 |
2003年 | 2945篇 |
2002年 | 2517篇 |
2001年 | 2157篇 |
2000年 | 1866篇 |
1999年 | 2151篇 |
1998年 | 1926篇 |
1997年 | 1802篇 |
1996年 | 1911篇 |
1995年 | 1613篇 |
1994年 | 1533篇 |
1993年 | 1248篇 |
1992年 | 1142篇 |
1991年 | 1048篇 |
1990年 | 834篇 |
1989年 | 593篇 |
1988年 | 501篇 |
1987年 | 404篇 |
1986年 | 398篇 |
1985年 | 342篇 |
1984年 | 254篇 |
1983年 | 172篇 |
1982年 | 144篇 |
1981年 | 115篇 |
1980年 | 81篇 |
1979年 | 51篇 |
1978年 | 37篇 |
1976年 | 37篇 |
1975年 | 38篇 |
1974年 | 48篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
This paper develops a framework to deal with the unconditional superclose analysis of
nonlinear parabolic equation. Taking the finite element pair $Q_{11}/Q_{01} × Q_{10}$ as an example,
a new mixed finite element method (FEM) is established and the $τ$ -independent superclose
results of the original variable $u$ in $H^1$-norm and the flux variable $\mathop{q} \limits ^{\rightarrow}= −a(u)∇u$ in $L^2$-norm are deduced ($τ$ is the temporal partition parameter). A key to our analysis is an
error splitting technique, with which the time-discrete and the spatial-discrete systems are
constructed, respectively. For the first system, the boundedness of the temporal errors is obtained. For the second system, the spatial superclose results are presented unconditionally, while the previous literature always only obtain the convergent estimates or require
certain time step conditions. Finally, some numerical results are provided to confirm the
theoretical analysis, and show the efficiency of the proposed method. 相似文献
82.
Tyrosine nitration of human ERK1 introduces an intra-hydrogen bond by molecular dynamics simulations
Xu Wu Zhang Yuanya Achi Oliver Y. Knierim Kathleen D. Hanks Justin G. Wang Yingchun 《Structural chemistry》2019,30(4):1459-1470
Structural Chemistry - ERK1 is an important kinase in Ras–Raf–MEK signaling. We have recently demonstrated by mass spectrometry that Tyr210 of ERK1 can be nitrated, and the nitration... 相似文献
83.
A polystyrene-supported phosphine oxide-catalysed Beckmann rearrangement of ketoximes in 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP) has been developed. Good substrate compatibility, mild reaction conditions, good yields as well as the reusability of the catalyst/solvent made this procedure more environmentally benign. 相似文献
84.
Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry - Two Mo(VI) clusters, (H2L)3[Mo7O12(μ2-O)8(μ3-O)4] · 3H2O (I) and (H2L)2[Mo8O14(μ2-O)6(μ3-O)4(μ5-O)2] · 4DMF (II),... 相似文献
85.
Tian‐Jun Yue Ming‐Chao Zhang Ge‐Ge Gu Li‐Yang Wang Wei‐Min Ren Xiao‐Bing Lu 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,131(2):628-633
The precise synthesis of poly(thioester)s with diverse structures is still a significant challenge in the polymeric materials field. Herein, we report a novel approach to the synthesis of well‐defined poly(thioester)s by the controlled alternating copolymerization of cyclic thioanhydrides and episulfides induced by simple organic ammonium salts. Both the cation and anion have strong effects on the copolymerization. [PPN]OAc ([PPN]=bis(triphenylphosphine)iminium) with a bulky cation was proven to be efficient in initiating this polymerization, yielding poly(thioester)s with a completely alternating structure, controlled molecular weight, and narrow polydispersity. The poly(thioester) obtained from succinic thioanhydride and propylene sulfide is a typical semicrystalline material, possessing a high refractive index of up to 1.78. Because it uses readily available monomers, this method is expected to open up a new route to poly(thioester)s with diverse structures and properties. 相似文献
86.
87.
Feng Sheng Ni Ziqiu Feng Shanshan Zhang Zhihui Liu Shuguang Wang Runbai Hu Jiawei 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2019,319(3):737-748
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - In this study, the UiO-66/Fe3O4/GO composite was prepared by one step method for removal of cesium ions (Cs+) in water and exhibited excellent... 相似文献
88.
Jiaxin Fu Yingxiong Wang Kaizhi Shen Qiang Fu Jie Zhang 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2019,57(10):598-606
Many experimental results have revealed that the re‐entanglement kinetics of disentangled polymers is much slower than that predicted by tube theory. This retarded recovery of fully entangled state is of practical significance that shear‐induced modification may offer a way to improve processability for a polymer by reducing viscosity. This work tried to figure out the shear‐rate dependence variation of viscosity in the view of evolution of entanglement state through disentanglement and re‐entanglement, aiming to provide fundamental insights into application prospect of shear‐induced modification in preparing “in‐pellet” disentangled polymers prior to final processing. High‐density polyethylene was sheared on a parallel‐plate rotational rheometer with a linearly increased shear rate. Results showed that higher shear rate could induce further disentanglement, resulting in a lower viscosity with a reduction rate up to 93.7%, larger molecular weight between entanglements Me , and longer re‐entanglement time. Additionally, less entanglement would give a larger lamellar thickness of sheared samples after nonisothermal crystallization. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2019 , 57, 598–606 相似文献
89.
Yining Zhao Zhangyao Xu Tianming Wang Yuanyuan Li Li Yang Shaoyong Liu Rong Shi Yueming Ma 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2019,33(7)
Tanreqing capsule (TRQC) is a formulation frequently used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat pyrexia, cough, expectoration and pharyngalgia. Since the pharmacological action of traditional Chinese medicines is closely related to their complex and diverse constituents, understanding the exact composition of TRQC is important to elucidate its clinical effectiveness and mechanism of action as well as to establish quality control methods and resolve safety issues. Herein, we employed high‐performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry for the simultaneous quantitation of 23 bioactive compounds in five batches of TRQC; the analytes could be categorized into five types: organic acids (seven compounds), flavonoids (10 compounds), iridoids (two compounds), phenylethanoid glycosides (two compounds) and bile acids (two compounds). The calibration curves for all analytes showed good linearity (r > 0.9953), and the inter‐ and intra‐day precisions did not exceed 4.94 and 4.97%, respectively. The recoveries varied from 90.47% to 109.80%; the corresponding relative standard deviations (RSDs) did not exceed 4.94%; and the repeatability (RSD < 4.72%) and stability (RSD < 4.88%) were also within acceptable limits. Thus, this study can be viewed as a fundamental reference for setting comprehensive TRQC quality standards. 相似文献
90.
Shevchenko V. V. Gumenna M. A. Bliznyuk V. N. Klimenko N. S. Stryutsky A. V. Wang J. Binek C. 《Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry》2019,55(2):125-131
Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry - A method was developed for the synthesis of ion-coordinated polysilsesquioxanes (OSS-M) by reaction of amphiphilic carboxyl-containing oligosilsesquioxanes... 相似文献